HBF Completes Slave dwelling ProJeCt

The Historic Bluffton Foundation has completed the preservation of the slave dwelling located behind the Heyward House at 70 Boundary Street in historic downtown Bluffton.

The Heyward House’s slave dwelling stands as a powerful testament to our nation’s complex history, offering a tangible connection to the past and an opportunity for reflection and understanding.

Funding for the project was secured through the Town of Bluffton’s Preservation Grant and South Carolina Parks, Recreation & Tourism (SC PRT) funds and ATAX (Accommodation tax) funds. The Town of Bluffton’s grant generously contributed 75% of the funding, exemplifying their commitment to preserving our local heritage. An additional 25% of the funds was graciously provided through a SC PRT grant received this year.

Renovations included a preservation treatment on the shake roof to ensure its durability against the elements. There was one original shutter and the front door. The chosen color, haint blue, captures the essence of a shutter from an Edisto Island slave dwelling that was donated to the new African American History Museum in Washington, DC.

The Foundation credits Mr. David Pratt for much of the success of this achievement. Recognizing the value of the original flooring, Mr. Pratt executed sensitive and meticulous patch repairs, preserving as much of the original material and character as possible. The interior of the slave dwelling was painted with a traditional limewash treatment, using large bristle brushes to enrich its ambiance and preserve its historical essence. This work also led to an exciting discovery—an original corner pier—which provides clues about the building’s original position. Anecdotal historical information indicates that it was moved off its foundation during the 1893 hurricane and had new piers constructed during subsequent repairs.

The successful completion of this restoration project represents a significant milestone in our ongoing efforts to preserve and interpret our local history. The Heyward House Slave Dwelling will continue to serve as a timeless educational resource to gain a deeper appreciation for the experiences of those who were once enslaved.